How to Fix Windows Firewall Not Working on Windows
Windows Defender Firewall won't turn on, shows errors, or isn't blocking properly? Fix firewall service issues, missing settings, and error code 0x6D9.
📖
Main Troubleshooting Guide
How to Fix No Internet Connection →Complete symptoms, causes, and step-by-step solutions
Symptoms
You might be experiencing this problem if you notice:
- •Firewall shows "Windows Defender Firewall is turned off"
- •Can't turn on firewall — error 0x6D9
- •Firewall settings grayed out
- •Firewall is on but not blocking anything
- •"Windows Firewall can't change some of your settings"
- •Firewall keeps turning itself off
Common Causes
- ⚠Windows Firewall service not running
- ⚠Base Filtering Engine (BFE) service disabled
- ⚠Third-party firewall conflicting
- ⚠Malware disabled the firewall
- ⚠Corrupted firewall policy
- ⚠Registry permissions preventing firewall changes
Solutions
Solution 1: Start Firewall Services
- 1Press Windows + R, type services.msc
- 2Find "Windows Defender Firewall" — set to Automatic, click Start
- 3Find "Base Filtering Engine (BFE)" — set to Automatic, click Start
- 4Find "Windows Firewall Authorization Driver" — set to Automatic
- 5Restart your computer
- 6Try turning on the firewall again
Solution 2: Reset Firewall to Defaults
- 1Open Command Prompt as Administrator
- 2Run: netsh advfirewall reset
- 3Run: netsh firewall reset (for legacy compat)
- 4Go to Windows Security > Firewall & network protection
- 5Click "Restore firewalls to default"
- 6Restart and verify firewall is active
Solution 3: Fix Error 0x6D9
- 1Open Command Prompt as Administrator
- 2Run: sc config MpsSvc start= auto
- 3Run: sc config BFE start= auto
- 4Run: net start MpsSvc
- 5Run: net start BFE
- 6If services fail to start, run: sfc /scannow followed by DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
- 7Restart and try again
FIXES THIS IN 5 MINUTES
Fix Windows Firewall Not Working Automatically
RescuePC Toolkit includes 109+ automated repairs that fix this problem with one click. No command line knowledge required.
Download Now - Free TrialNo credit card required • Works on Windows 10 & 11