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How to Fix Num Lock Not Working on Windows

Number pad not typing numbers or Num Lock key not toggling? Fix NumLock issues on laptops and external keyboards including always-on and always-off problems.

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Main Troubleshooting Guide

How to Fix Driver Issues →

Complete symptoms, causes, and step-by-step solutions

Symptoms

You might be experiencing this problem if you notice:

  • •Number pad types arrows instead of numbers
  • •Num Lock LED doesn't toggle on/off
  • •Num Lock turns off at every restart
  • •Laptop Fn+NumLock combination not working
  • •Num Lock on but number pad still not typing numbers
  • •Mouse Keys activated instead of NumLock

Common Causes

  • âš Num Lock not enabled at boot
  • âš BIOS setting turning off Num Lock at startup
  • âš Mouse Keys accessibility feature interfering
  • âš Keyboard driver conflict
  • âš Fast Startup causing Num Lock state not to persist
  • âš On-Screen Keyboard overriding Num Lock state

Solutions

Solution 1: Set Num Lock On at Startup via Registry

  1. 1Press Windows + R, type regedit
  2. 2Navigate to HKCU\Control Panel\Keyboard
  3. 3Double-click "InitialKeyboardIndicators"
  4. 4Set value to "2" (Num Lock on at startup)
  5. 5Click OK
  6. 6Restart your computer to apply

Solution 2: Disable Mouse Keys

  1. 1Go to Settings > Accessibility > Mouse
  2. 2Turn OFF "Mouse keys"
  3. 3This feature uses the number pad to control the mouse cursor
  4. 4When enabled, it overrides normal number pad behavior
  5. 5Also check: Settings > Accessibility > Keyboard > Sticky keys, Filter keys

Solution 3: Check BIOS Num Lock Setting

  1. 1Restart and enter BIOS (F2, Del, or Esc during boot)
  2. 2Look for "Num Lock State" or "Boot Up Num Lock"
  3. 3Set to "On" or "Enabled"
  4. 4Save and exit
  5. 5If not in BIOS, try the registry method above
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