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How to Fix Windows Terminal Not Opening on Windows

Windows Terminal, PowerShell, or Command Prompt won't launch? Fix terminal app crashes, missing entries, and "The system cannot find the file specified" errors.

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Main Troubleshooting Guide

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Complete symptoms, causes, and step-by-step solutions

Symptoms

You might be experiencing this problem if you notice:

  • Windows Terminal flashes then closes
  • Right-click > "Open in Terminal" does nothing
  • PowerShell window won't open
  • Command Prompt missing from Start menu
  • "The system cannot find the file specified" error
  • Terminal opens but with wrong shell profile

Common Causes

  • Windows Terminal app corrupted
  • Default terminal profile misconfigured
  • Antivirus blocking terminal execution
  • PowerShell execution policy too restrictive
  • Environment PATH variable corrupted
  • Terminal settings.json file corrupted

Solutions

Solution 1: Repair or Reset Windows Terminal

  1. 1Go to Settings > Apps > Installed apps
  2. 2Find "Windows Terminal"
  3. 3Click three dots > Advanced options
  4. 4Click "Repair" first
  5. 5If still broken, click "Reset"
  6. 6Relaunch Terminal

Solution 2: Open Terminal Alternative Ways

  1. 1Try: Windows + X > Terminal (Admin)
  2. 2Or: Press Windows + R, type wt and press Enter
  3. 3For PowerShell: type powershell in Run dialog
  4. 4For CMD: type cmd in Run dialog
  5. 5If none work, try: Start > search "PowerShell" > Run as Administrator

Solution 3: Reset Terminal Settings

  1. 1Navigate to: %LocalAppData%\Packages\Microsoft.WindowsTerminal_8wekyb3d8bbwe\LocalState
  2. 2Rename "settings.json" to "settings.json.bak"
  3. 3Launch Terminal — it will create a fresh settings file
  4. 4If Terminal is completely broken, reinstall from Microsoft Store
  5. 5Or run in PowerShell: winget install --id Microsoft.WindowsTerminal
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