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How to Fix Memory Leak — RAM Usage Keeps Growing Until PC Freezes on Windows

RAM usage slowly climbs to 90-100% over time even with nothing open? PC slows down until you restart? Find and fix memory leaks on Windows 10 and 11.

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Main Troubleshooting Guide

How to Fix High CPU Usage

Complete symptoms, causes, and step-by-step solutions

Symptoms

You might be experiencing this problem if you notice:

  • RAM usage slowly climbs over hours — starts fine, gets worse
  • Task Manager shows high memory but no single app using a lot
  • "Non-paged pool" or "Paged pool" growing in Resource Monitor
  • PC becomes unusable after running for several hours or days
  • Restarting fixes the issue temporarily but it comes back
  • Specific app using more and more RAM the longer it runs
  • System process or "Memory compression" using gigabytes of RAM

Common Causes

  • Driver memory leak (GPU, network, or audio driver not freeing memory)
  • Application memory leak (browser, Electron apps, or background services)
  • Windows service accumulating memory over time
  • Third-party antivirus or security software leaking memory
  • Outdated or buggy driver not returning allocated memory to the pool
  • Non-paged pool leak from a kernel-mode driver
  • Windows memory management issue after a specific update

Solutions

Solution 1: Identify the Leaking Process

  1. 1Open Task Manager → Processes tab → sort by Memory
  2. 2Watch which process keeps growing over time
  3. 3For detailed analysis: open Resource Monitor → Memory tab
  4. 4Check "Commit (KB)" column — look for processes that keep increasing
  5. 5Common leakers: Chrome/Edge (with many tabs), Electron apps, antivirus
  6. 6If "System" process is leaking: it's likely a driver issue (see below)
  7. 7Note the process name for further investigation

Solution 2: Find Driver Memory Leaks

  1. 1If no single app is responsible: it's likely a kernel driver leak
  2. 2Open Command Prompt as Administrator
  3. 3Run: poolmon (from Windows SDK) or use RAMMap (free from Sysinternals)
  4. 4In RAMMap: check "NonPaged Pool" — if it's many GB, you have a driver leak
  5. 5To identify which driver: use PoolMon or "!poolused" in WinDbg
  6. 6Common culprits: NVIDIA/AMD GPU drivers, network drivers, VPN drivers
  7. 7Update the suspected driver to the latest version from the manufacturer

Solution 3: Quick Fixes for Memory Issues

  1. 1Restart the leaking process without restarting the PC:
  2. 2Task Manager → right-click the process → End Task → reopen the app
  3. 3For browser leaks: close unnecessary tabs, disable heavy extensions
  4. 4Chrome: chrome://memory for per-tab memory usage
  5. 5For service leaks: Services → restart the service
  6. 6Increase virtual memory as a buffer: Advanced System Settings → Performance → Settings → Advanced → Virtual Memory → Change
  7. 7Set to "System managed size" on an SSD if available

Solution 4: Permanent Fixes

  1. 1Update ALL drivers: Device Manager → right-click each category → Update driver
  2. 2Focus on: GPU, Network, Audio, and chipset drivers
  3. 3Download latest drivers from your PC manufacturer's website (not Windows Update)
  4. 4Check for Windows Updates: leaked memory bugs are often patched
  5. 5If a specific app leaks: check for app updates or switch to an alternative
  6. 6For browser leaks: reset the browser or try a different one
  7. 7Nuclear option: if leak started after an update → uninstall that update
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